Should You Spay or Neuter
Your Chihuahua?
Deciding
whether to have your Chihuahua sterilized is one of the first important
decisions that you will make as a pet owner. As with all decisions, there are
pros and cons that need to be weighed before you decide on whether or not to
spay or neuter your puppy.
The Advantages of Sterilization
Perhaps the
greatest benefit of spaying and neutering is the decrease in the population of
unwanted puppies. Accidental pregnancies and irresponsible breeding are real
problems that result in unwanted puppies. These puppies often end up in animal
shelters where the lucky ones are adopted and the unlucky ones are euthanized.
Both the emotional and financial costs of this problem are staggering and could
be avoided with responsible sterilization.
Further, it
is commonly believed that spaying and neutering can improve the health and
attitude of Chihuahuas. Spaying and neutering reduces your Chi’s hormone
levels and lead to a significantly lower incidence of certain types of
cancers. There is evidence that a female Chihuahua gets the biggest health
advantage if she is spayed prior to her first heat. Also, sterilization can
reduce the dog’s urge to roam around looking for a mate. Dogs without the urge
to roam are easier to control outside and safer because they have a lower risk of
getting lost, stolen or hit by a car. Sterilized dogs, particularly male Chihuahuas,
are often less aggressive which helps to keep them safe and out of trouble.
The Disadvantages of Sterilization
While there
is much evidence regarding the medical advantages of sterilization, there are
some disadvantages that you should be aware of prior to taking your Chihuahua
in for surgery. First, there is the risk of infection and complications that
come with all types of anesthesia and surgical procedures. Second, there is
some evidence that the incidence of certain types of cancer rise even while
others decrease.
Of course,
the biggest disadvantage of sterilization is that it often occurs while your
dog is a puppy and you lose your option to breed the dog later in life. If
your Chihuahua comes from a fine pedigree or you wish to see her deliver
puppies and you are prepared for the large amount of work and responsibility
that comes with that, then spaying or neutering may not be the best option for
you.
Many
veterinarians and non-profit agencies feel so strongly that dogs should be
spayed or neutered that they often help pay the bill if an owner cannot afford
the surgery. So, financial factors should not play into your decision
regarding sterilization.
Sterilization
is a personal decision that each Chihuahua owner has to make. It is important
to know that you are not depriving your pet of anything and may be working
toward making his or her life much healthier. Further, by spaying or neutering
your dog you are doing your part to help alleviate the overpopulation problem
among dogs. It means that for every puppy that you could have placed in a home
another puppy may be adopted rather than euthanized. So, unless you plan to
breed your dog, it is important to carefully consider the costs and benefits of
sterilization and to make your decision accordingly.
Article by Kelly Taylor of
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